d,ܿЇоMչ
l(f)rg:2020-06-02 Դ: ɢľx c
[ժ Ҫ]o֮_ʼЇоMһASxоdNGOĹоuλcԻfõMȫоõP(gun)ע@ǽY(ji)Ϲ°l(f)չǰAоĿY(ji)Ҳڲl(f)չĹ`Ƅ·eO_µоI(lng)ȡõ³ɹ@ЩоMչҲ،MһƄЇČwO(sh)
[P(gun)I~]Ї xNGOԻf ȫ
1992;SMġ(gu)ЇЇоĞEx֮ô҂¿ԌЇоM̄֞ɂA<1>һAΏ1992oĩAεоS(jng)I(lng)ĸĸM@ЇǷһܷ(gu)һԼcxF(xin)֮gP(gun)ϵȆ}W(xu)g(sh)M^VĠQڶAΏo֮_ʼ@һA҇I(lng)ĸĸɹ@ͬrҲǰڸĸ[صĆ}u¶ĕr҇_ŵIJMһUȫ˳ϯÿһI(lng)ǰһA@һAεĹоF(xin)@^m(x)һN뷶ʽӑՓCĹՓԽԽܵP(gun)עһЩW(xu)߇LԇԽxcxĺΌҽ(gu)һNġxģʽ
cͬrW(xu)о@˘Oİl(f)չCоɹӿF(xin)γҪӰ푣MTȸijԽW(xu)g(sh)ͨȺҎ(gu)cCоMͬCڞ(do)ćcġԻfЇF(xin)Mеď@ҲʹW(xu)ߏćcP(gun)ϵĽǶP(gun)עЇwƃ(ni)ĸcwĸĹBĶʹP(gun)ӑՓɞ@һrЇоеһcS҇Q(mo)MȫȫȫЙCMɲЇȫ(w)cȫڴ^̎c(qun)֮gP(gun)ϵȆ}F(xin)@Щ}˼(gu)oЇоc
P(gun)עЇоĵڶAγɹM@ĂЇоMչһu
һʽD(zhun)ͣĹxо
Փu鹤o90@^УW(xu)g(sh)ձP(gun)ڹՓԴģʽԴϿġL͡MMܴڲɺҕIJҪ_Ķnjҙ(qun)đԼԹƺҵԸɴγ˹xģʽڵһAΣxĹՓԭоɷQЇ()<2>Փߡ90҇I(lng)ĸĸȫչ_1992ʽҪxЈ(jng)ƶȣՓߵоm(yng)@һµ΄ݣuɞ҇܌W(xu)ΌW(xu)о֮һоȱnjЈ(jng)wƵıҪԺͿՓCͬrҲnjԽ(jng)wƸĸȌ(do)ĶƳȫxҵ
ЇՓߏā]гɞȫʽxĶʿоՓҲcP(gun)ϵՓҪLJcP(gun)ϵLj(zh)һmȻLڵȫxw£Ї˟oC@]гɞһСҡ@ЌW(xu)˼Sy(tng)xϵԭҪԭcՓ߲ͬЇоվĻcҲ鲻ͬ90x֮ږ|W_˹|(qun)xҵČ`ѱ¶SЇՓߌ@һģʽľͷ˼
Ҳڸ_(chung)ĹćxģʽmȻһЩЇW(xu)JرһNնָ(do)ՓfЇĹоһ_ʼhxxxףҪQĆ}γԽxcxČҵЇġl·ˇcġԻӡf1993ƽtָЈ(jng)wƌ҇Y(ji)(gu)Ӱ푌(do)һ͵x@һ͵ȻF(xin)ڬF(xin)Փһxĸ@úбҪ
xһ¸ҊW(xu)s?1988ȲMڹxxYxҵĸߣMڱhеx(jng)(yng)һNx@NµһɶԪĹI(lng)(gu)ɵķLJI(lng)a(chn)λͥ־ԸԽM^(q)(w)Mܵɱϲ{(dio)Һķx횳ɞһõ<4>
ƽȺɵď(f)wQߙ(qun)ɢڇҺ(ni)˴֮gıC(gu)֮C(gu)ɆTԳօc(ni)Q
Һ錦ėlڡcYxһУٴӑՓˡxԒ}ָYxu˹ŵxRxؽڌF(xin)һεĹg
W(xu)ߌxӑՓ90ѽ(jng)չ_ĽB<6>҇W(xu)g(sh)猦˵P(gun)ע^2000÷ʹˡxһ~ӑՓ҇x(gu)JЈ(jng)͌F(xin)F(xin)ҪMA(ch)ֻҪx·c(yng)ȻĴ(j)<7>ԓIJ]ЏՓھxһNՓʽͽģʽеҪrֵ
ʷܡ20031ڰl(f)dxĮԡһġԓֱ˻ġxԴ˞A(ch)Ј(jng)c֮gqCP(gun)ϵָЇd̸ԴЈȡĽ(jng)wƸĸxЈ(jng)İl(f)չҡ҂_һxϰѮЇЈ(jng)İl(f)չQ֮ĄMһָxĽ(gu)(yng)ԓԽxcxijڡcĻacf(xi)ЌF(xin)<8>@ƪՓď܌W(xu)Ƕ˼xĿԆ}ʾ@һоI(lng)ĺn}ڷ˼ͻƹՓăɷNy(tng)ָЇо·ڌF(xin)һԵĹՓxՓоD(zhun)ԓİl(f)һW(xu)g(sh)P(gun)עl(f)һЩ^m(x)ӑՓxڮЇıȻɼc(gu)Ȇ}
P(gun)עxՓЇČF(xin)XƄоʽɹxD(zhun)ЇоI(lng)شͻ1999ЌW(xu)ڿY(ji)90ЇоrָҪȱʧǺҕͬF(xin)νY(ji)(gu)֮gͬ|(zh)|(zh)P(gun)ϵäĿģİl(f)չ·⡰xɿnj@NȱʧһNa_Їxİl(f)չȻѭl(f)չĹģʽ_(chung)һlԽy(tng)ȫµ·Փ֮ЇxҪһʽĹwġϡЇF(xin)еָ(do)xҲx͌`ҲԌ½ЌW(xu)ZγɵĹ^ԮЇܕF(xin)mõr?lt;11>@һ}شmȻa(chn)țQl҂F(xin)߀ȫ߂䣬Їİl(f)չ·Ǽȡڎװİl(f)չe۵Ľ(jng)ͽӖ(xn)֮xc^Ƿm(yng)ЇĆ}㌎شαMܵʹՓõĆ}
ȻcxՓ֮ЇҪx@һI(lng)о߀˝M@cЇоķՓD(zhun)һP(gun)ϵSW(xu)MڳķʽD(zhun)˷оһ挍CоɹۣһҎ(gu)о˥䡣҂@NxƽĠB(ti)òrļmЇо،ܵ
uλķо---NGOо
1996ЇF(xin)Mеćc挍P(gun)ϵMзԵĽጺͷԴͻо;@NоĿ˰һԭДʄt(j)ģʽD(zhun)ҕ҂ЇF(xin)MMՓоąտܲՓq
ڶڴ˻A(ch)τ(chung)һmЇġcҡĸγɱķՓģʽ
ČоD(zhun)Ƶ^о
wоĻA(ch)ϳһЇʽġcҡĻӽģʽP(gun)Փ}?lt;12>
˕rSӋ(jng)Ј(jng)wƵuD(zhun)܉҇I(lng)ѽ(jng)F(xin)һЩֵP(gun)ע¬F(xin)Թоָ1978ĸԁ҇I(lng)(jng)I(lng)I(lng)l(f)˙(qun)Ҫص׃I(lng)ʽϵxeѽ(jng)ɞйԴΞġݸγc֮gĽ(jng)ԜͨUڽ(jng)I(lng)Ӌwƻѽ(jng)˳vʷ_r(nng)ĸﲻxr(nng)^xϵr(nng)I(y)(jng)I(qun)߀xr(nng)dkI(y)ę(qun)
ڳI(y)ĸI(y)@ԽԽĽ(jng)I(qun)I(lng)˙(qun)@^İl(f)չ
İl(f)չҲ^@ıF(xin)УFĔ(sh)ͷNԽԽ࣬Ҏ(gu)ģ͌ԽԽˮƽγ̶ԽԽl(f)]úͮa(chn)ӰԽԽV?lt;13>
r(nng)Ρ^(q)I(lng)ԼMČHl(f)չcW(xu)ϵij(do)һͬƄ˹ķо90к_ʼо߂ĸԲͬI(lng)ͽǶչ_@һ乲֮ͬ̎о߂һxȡЈcֵՓģʽCĿоҪڽڇcЈ֮gĵI(lng)ԷM(NCO)о鼯С
҇I(lng)Tоd20o80һ_ʼ@NоͲڇcP(gun)ϵSP(gun)עcc͠IM(yng)ĵMwо(c)ڽMՓȽǶ<14>M뵽90Ժԭ܌W(xu)Ҏ(gu)оĹо_ʼD(zhun)W(xu)ĽǶȌһwĹMЌCоTоҲ_ʼP(gun)עMcҺЈP(gun)ϵ}pKҵՓc<15>@rTоչI(lng)wˏĴεMďV(ni)ɞ鹫ՓҪMɲڶ̕rڃ(ni)@Ѹٵİl(f)չ
ԷMо90ԁĂоӿF(xin)ԵоУԹP(gun)ϣ̵о(19971999)FP(gun)QͯԺ(1998)Ϻ_ɽ^(1999---2000)оԪP(gun)־Ը߽Mо(19982000)ձҽ(JCIE)ëP(gun)Їh(hun)NCOо(19981999)ߓPP(gun)ANGO{(dio)(19981999)ˌrgǠIMr{(dio)(1999--2001)P(gun)ИI(y)о(2(X)2)dP(gun)ڜ̕о(2004(c̎xһ)
2006)<16>оɹ棬F(xin)һϵеġTоеĴ@һϵо10n}wcTP(gun)ҪоI(lng)ǶȺͷļYCO(jin)Cɭh(hun)ĻЧuD(zhun)ڰl(f)չģʽl(f)չ
vʷH^ȷ<17>
һоȻهڏՓYԴ҇оߌMĂӑՓͽǰڼͬڱP(gun)оijɹ֮珈oP(gun)ڷFx<18>ĽBcԪxķ磬ṩNCOоҪՓYԴ<19>繫ķʽоI(lng)ՓȺՓMՓՓȶNՓNGOоṩՓB(yng)
һоҲM˹Փİl(f)չ҇NCOоУоͨ^P(gun)עՓ}NGOcЈP(gun)ϵǰ߶ҪڡԪxՓЇɫՓԼFxՓՓΑB(ti)ԪxՓJЇڽ(jng)vcķֻl(f)ͳL
ЇɫՓtJЇćcP(gun)ϵ]аl(f)ʲô|(zh)Ե׃F<20>ֻ^c֮gġgӡʩƵġڶvͨ
Fx{(dio)ЇćcP(gun)ϵ_l(f)׃dzF(xin)Ļl(f)չIJǶԪxһNFxY(ji)(gu)NGOcЈP(gun)ϵԣW(xu)ͬNCOİl(f)չ(jng)l(f)չıȻY(ji)ʧ`Јʧ`ڿ^ϺNCOµĹwijF(xin)ĿwϿ^l(f)̽ӑNCOcI(y)P(gun)ϵİо^٣ԓՓҲ@ÆαNCOcP(gun)ϵϣЌW(xu)ָڂy(tng)Їͬwļ(qun)ҵďʹgMСͬwܵOƣF(xin)AЇǏăɂM롰Tc˾֮⡱ģڳǎTEFr(nng)ǾЂy(tng)СͬwɫʵļNGOЇTǰ;Sǰߔ[Ów`ߏaĻȱݣڃߵԻйͬl(f)չ<21>ЌW(xu)JxЈ(jng)˽ˮa(chn)(qun)Ĵ_ʹ˂֮gP(gun)ϵD(zhun)׃?yu)һNƽȵsP(gun)ϵˣMijF(xin)ζM(lin)˽׃ҲA(y)ʾ͇cP(gun)ϵδεĿģʽM·<22>
ԿоxHڌԔMĿͷʾՓʾ҇Mо³ɹf@һccI(lng)Ҫ(gu)ɲֵij^(q)r(nng)I(lng)оҲԷоͻƿȡһоɹ
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cԻfM
鵽҇rЌW(xu)ߌrռ(do)λġҡʽu1991һƪָcҵP(gun)ϵ^ǕrSƬ揊{(dio)ǷNΌP(gun)ϵ(^ǰ"VS)ǡǡ෴Ҫc֮gһNԻP(gun)ϵ<24>;SMڡ(gu)Їһ_cP(gun)ϵġԻf߀MһJ(ni)Nìܺ͛_ͻ@ҸA(y)ıҪֵָ@Nìܺ͛_ͻ̎߀ܿ܌(do)ķֱx?lt;25>
cġԻfᘌ?q)ҡĿڽ?gu)֮ՓЇF(xin)ߵԻǷ߂(yng)ĻA(ch)ԼwΌF(xin)ӄtȱӑՓ֮xՓꌦxcxijԽfnjԻfһNaͨ^cЈ(jng)·ҵP(gun)ϵՓCЇO(sh)cԻP(gun)ϵĿҲͨ^xЈ(jng)ĸȡõijЧՓCԡҪЇ1978ԁľCԸĸ1992ԁxЈ(jng)wƵĽO(sh)Լεĸĸ顰Իfṩˌw֧ķоtṩõC
Ľ(jng)I(lng)ĸĸ(j)һЩW(xu)ߵоЇĸĸҪp܉ơMеġһwƃ(ni)ĸĸ_@ɷN·У_Ǹ߸x(ni)r(nng)_Ј_˳⳨_ˇT@ֱӴMˡw⽛(jng)Įa(chn)Ͱl(f)չٳˡwƃ(ni)͡w⡱I(lng)Ļa^Bĥc_ͻa(chn)˪Їɫ^?lt;26>(j)P(gun)Y@ʾĿǰЇѽ(jng)γ˶Ԫɷֲ_ʽ(jng)֣ʬF(xin)н(jng)Ͻ(jng)I(jng)㶦ĸ20043ͨ^ġA͇Ҏ(gu)ڷҎ(gu)(ni)Ăw(jng)˽I(jng)ȷǹƽ(jng)xЈ(jng)ҪMɲ֡ұow(jng)˽I(jng)ȷǹƽ(jng)ĺϷ(qun)棬@ʹ_ЈwƽȻԭt
(jng)wƸĸֱMI(lng)İl(f)չ˸õYԴɻӿgԴ˞A(ch)l(f)չ˪ڇҵ|(zh)a(chn)ͽʽSYԴռcƵĶԪ˪UM֮_ʼgĽM^(jng)ĻI(lng)ķǠIFwͷĠIԽ(jng)MɞҲܺҕw<27>20o50һֱĸ_ǰ70҇NFȺMĔ(sh)dzС50ȫFֻ4460Ҳ100طFs60001989ȫF1600طF_20f<28>˺19891998ɴΌFMµӛ䔵(sh)p2005ȫgMѰl(f)չ315fFw168fһL98
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ڇcP(gun)ϵ׃УgMǃP(gun)ϵġF(xin)|(zh)dwıᘌgMоgMĻз(j)֧
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f(jng)Ι(qun)ux@ǹMͬrҲLJҙCؘ(gu)ĄЇćcP(gun)ϵ׃^УijLLJwƸĸĮa(chn)Ƿ(do)ʹ䲻ڷ
^İl(f)չҲǸĸy(tng)wơD(zhun)׃ʽƄMеČW(xu)ָЇĹ(ǹؐR˹_O(sh)ӋĹ)߀]ȫγġń_ʼγ߀ȱķɱC͑ʩ<32>һNȷǡҡַǡČڇҡ͇cP(gun)ϵγ֮С
ЌW(xu)ָ@N͵ĻP(gun)ϵͨ^С@Nµķȡ@ýx<33>С^cJҺǹ̶Čwõ^ĽY(ji)(gu)Ŀ֧Ҏ(gu)tƶl(f)׃ڲm(yng)лD(zhun)ͻ(gu)ЇćҺP(gun)ϵĸǵ]ʹ̎һNxĠB(ti)෴@NĸgMн飬ʹÇcP(gun)ϵĽԽԽģЇǰĬF(xin)҂f@һϢҺͨ^Q綨P(gun)ϵڹо롰Сķȡ?q)ڏay(tng)cԪՓIJչԻfķҕҰҪx
90кڣһN·߳F(xin)ՓͬǡԻfĘOҪՓaoՓֱӑՓmȻǹķʽ}sԹՓA(ch)䌍|(zh)ҪشĆ}ԚwY(ji)еĸОwcڲΌF(xin)?fՓʽԒZشЇоąsδֻشġΌF(xin)ԻӡĆ}Їġp܉ơ׃ģʽԼgMİl(f)չF(xin)ЏĽЇо߽o˱^P(gun)עһP(gun)ӋCƵоָ2001Ӌίȫ12ʡ^(q)16пh_չԽơ()(yu)|(zh)(w)ƄӡCĹCƞӋCϸĸԇcM@һ϶µĸĸﲢδ_wF(xin)ˇЈĺwF(xin)ˏġy(tng)ΡD(zhun)ġD(zhun)ΡУЈCMӋFwӋеܵ˸ߌӵע⣬ЈcԻӸ_ʼF(xin)?lt;34>
½һЩҕǵоtMһ̽ӑεĿɲԆ}һЩW(xu)ߌYՓ댦Y(ji)(gu)ӑՓJζȵP(gun)ϵ،ֵγ^(sh)YՓJYԶgJcP(gun)ϵһNͲġP(gun)ϵ^cʧȥƵcA(y)^һӕ(do)°l(f)չʧεġ϶¡͡¶ϡ·ӶጲYγԼķs⣬f(xi)ՓҲSW(xu)߿ՓҪYԴcf(xi)P(gun)(lin)ӑՓҲud@Щµĸ˹cҌF(xin)ӵĿ
ȻcԻf߀hδ졣F(xin)ео(x)TԵ،cҕ߉Čw(c̎xһ)
ٶpĿ˺ОģʽĮ|(zh)ҕ˟oՓLJ߀l(f)չĿ˶^в׃@һеP(gun)ڃP(gun)ϵİcW(xu)֮gԴڔW(xu)ИOxɫoB(ti)
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ͬһrһЩl(wi)ͯMMЇ烺ͯ(lin)x
90һЩP(gun)עЇM̵ĽM翨ػҲMЇһЩĿMY(j)P(gun)TYϽy(tng)Ӌ2004ڹ̲TӛǠIMĴ
C(gu)2000Hϛ]еӛĿܸࡣ
HMЇЇl(f)չa(chn)@ӰڇHMͨҪЇĺ鑪(yng)gM@ʹһC(gu)I(y)λԼkFgMD(zhun)׃ҲTl(f)wƃ(ni)SFĮa(chn)HM߀eOwĸNС͵ġ^ݸgMͨ^YԼչHȷʽһ_ضĻĿһֲЇ@ЩQġMĽMA(ch)ЇP(gun)(jng)ĸĿqՓ͌ijھͬHMֺ֧ͅc(lin)ϵһHMͨ^ṩYƸՈҌW(xu)ߡ(lin)ϵĴW(xu)оC(gu)ȷʽ֧ЇنTҌW(xu)Լ(jng)Ĺ_չԼhMЇ(jng)ĸՓ
ߺYԴĜʂ䡣SYI(y)MЇҵ̕ИI(y)f(xi)Լ͵I(y)Mһ挢չЇ䱾I(y)ṩN(w)һҲҪЇ(yng)gMcČ
ȻcHMeOMЇ^MTЇƌW(xu)g(sh)f(xi)Їͨ\ݔf(xi)ȴҎ(gu)ģИI(y)MҲ(jng)ӇHhоĿwϿЇgMcHǺֵܲġ(j)¾20041230Ոӡͺ[¹ȫľԮoӆTչ_һҎ(gu)ģľԮЄԮмиصĴƽMI(y)Ї(ni)ʾṩԮ⣬ýwĸlP(gun)עI(y)Fwķ(yng)ίЩԓЇƽM(yng)ЇHҕҰ(sh)(ni)gMȱهH͇Hͨͽ(jng)cFIJԲǣڮǰݺƴȫ\ЇĹcȫoռ(j)Ҫλ
Ї_Ƿȱc@һI(lng)об^еP(gun)ϵЌW(xu)ָЇĽ(gu)(yng)ġҷFxD(zhun)Fx@^ґ(yng)l(f)]ܴ͇ҡá<35>ȱMָ(do)ՓôҵġܴԡҲyl(f)]ϲǣ(ni)W(xu)g(sh)_ʼP(gun)עġȫ}ȫоҲud
ьOͺ۰l(f)2002ָSȫ緶ĔUչҲMȫAΡ罛(jng)һwHȫdȫҪҪ^ͬһW(xu)̽ӑȫcҵP(gun)ϵָSȫİl(f)չȫudڌy(tng)˽Оʧ֮࣬˂ȫMQȫ}˺ܸߵϣJҺ͇HӴϾȫƼsáqCؿİl(f)չJǽQһІ}`ˎ
غ̈́ؑτtćHκ͇HP(gun)ϵĽǶȁӑՓȫJ飬ȫ20o90ԁHP(gun)ϵՓdµԒZָڇҺЈ֮gڇ֮Ϻ֮\cһӻaķľW(wng)j(lu)I(lng)Ŀ˵ĸNM\Ӽ_ȫRȫrֵȡă(ni)ݺ˼`ԷMҪwW(wng)j(lu)ЄI(lng)ȫҪȫĻӃ(ni)ҪϢԃfO(jin)ekƽзcl(f)չĿHf(xi){(dio);ȷȫƄӇHγwķl(f)չxHԂrֵsҪ߀{(dio)ĿǰȫHP(gun)ϵӰ߀ֻһNڅõijְl(f)]هO(sh)O(sh)ƶȵȷIJơl(f)չЇ߀ҪƄİl(f)չԷֹȫɞRΑB(ti)Ͱԙ(qun)
ƿȫdԭȫҪYԴMY(ji)(gu)ʽڴMκȫе߀ȫľԺƼs˺εķԬҪȫɼĻxdܿ܌W(xu)ĽǶȿȫĸȫcȫc(qun)ȫcP(gun)ϵȵ<36>
ֵָǣ́vɽġcһNՓо·һ2006ӆˡȫcҪӑՓȫĆ}<37>Ҋȫо҇_ʼõP(gun)ע
ƄЇijLʹ֮ӷeOcȫMȥȫоҪáǣC^ǰо҂yЇоߌȫՓ̎ڳ|AȫՓĹ߀]չ_ՄյĻA(ch)ό䱾ǰ߶ԣ҇оc^IJȫՓоd90^ȥʮgӢZоѽ(jng)ɜ\M뵽һAP(gun)ȫՓģʽͷܻԇHM錦ķоdzS҇о߀ҪһΕrganͺ߶ԣ҇]ЅcHMS(jng)BgMČ(lin)ϵl@NrҪشȫՓһNģʽǷ܉ccġԻfǷ܉ݵȆ}
֮o֮ԁЇоȡһϵеMչ@ǽY(ji)Ϲ°l(f)չǰAоĿY(ji)Ҳڲl(f)չĹ`Ƅ·eO_µоI(lng)ȡõ³ɹ@ЩՓоϵMչҲ،MһƄЇČwO(sh)ͬrAεЇоP(gun)xՓc`ģʽоP(gun)ȫ\ӼP(gun)ՓɹP(gun)ע߀ҸоI(lng)Ƿʽоͷо߀һA@ЩI(lng)(yng)ɞ鹫о֮ء
ע ጣ
ϲʿ¡ЇоC ՓоM·httpwwwccorgcn20062XdЇоAMչƵăɂA΄Č
ڌڡcivilsocietygW(xu)ӑՓĿwϿ90ЇоW(xu)߂һʹáһ~oԽԽʹáһ~ߵą^(q)eҪǰߏ{(dio) civilsocietyĽ(jng)ߏ{(dio)ΌԡIJág(j)ͬrڵı_(x)TԼ߱˵ı_ЌF(xin)͡õr
ƽxһµоn})dƽcΡƌW(xu)īI2003194퓡ԭdƌW(xu)19934
John KraneDemocracy and Civil SocietyVerso LandouNewYork1988P15
݅ҊscYx ƌW(xu)īI1999档
ޅҊƣxcxʮԁоu뾎g־W(wng)վhttpwwwcctbnetzjxz Xa(chn)CSk2006223d
߅Ҋ÷cЈ(jng)P(gun)ϵՓxd r(nng)I(y)W(xu)W(xu)(ƌW(xu))20004
dxĮԡdʷܡ20031
ᅢҊ־ՓxڮЇıȻԼc(gu)dϲW(xu)W(xu)ư)20045
x Ї>httpwww6dswcoin H0507029hTm2006223d
ⅢҊ90оһ˼dƌW(xu)>19995ڡ
<11>ҊR˹?ؐZ?B˹أ^mЇ?d_W(xu)(܌W(xu)ƌW(xu))20052
<12>ҊcЇо),d<ЇƌW(xu))1996ļ(15)
<13>ҊԹ⣺(qun)D(zhun)ơdЇƌW(xu)2000ļ̖30
ԓߞ顶(qun)D(zhun)ƣ1978--1998ЇY(ji)(gu)׃w(㽭1999)һժҪ
<14>ĿǰڌTI(lng)ăɷNVx⌢TҕλڇҺЈ֮gďVI(lng)
MxֻҕcM͠IM(yng)ķǠIM҇Ĺоо߂һڵڶNxʹõTĸ(yng)оNGOI(lng)κ^(q)εI(lng)оwxȡVx⣬ԏ{(dio)cЈ֮I(lng)еĹͬԼԓI(lng)IJͬMɲ֮gďP(gun)(lin)
<15>ҊcT(do)ՓƌW(xu)īI20001--2퓡
<16>ҊfȣgӡĸcЇFMЇl(f)չ1993棻
Թ⣺(chung)ϣ콭VW(xu)1997涡ԪЇ־Ը߅f(xi)(lin)χ^(q)l(f)չAW(xu)NOGо2000
ЇNGOоԂġ(lin)χ^(q)l(f)չAW(xu)NOGоģ2001
ȣИI(y)Їİl(f)չՓc(c̎xһ)
(jng)2002
dȣcI(y)֮g Ԝ̕о㽭2004棻
dȣg̕cط㽭ʡео(jng)ƌW(xu)2006ȡ
<17>@ׅҎ(gu)cl(f)չTķɭh(hun)(qun)D(zhun)ơD(zhun)͕rЇ(qun)ֵ׃wԪcy(tng)һTH^оӆTccTļCƂоI(y)ͬwTCƂоcɡTO(jin)CƂоĚv̡ش¼cЇ˵܉Eһ ھ۽ЇоеġҡĻ׃wеl(xing)W(xu)ӻġϣЧu桷cI(y)ĬF(xin)I(y)ʷ^о 10ԣÿɸԪ㽭19
<18>FxӢĞ顰Corporatismֱg顰MxxǣMƶȿԶxһNwϵ
M@һwϵĸFMڔ(sh)ĿĈFwС@ЩFwһݸȼܸõҵijJ(ɇֱӄ(chung))ڙ(qun)?ni)ŔFĴ(qun)DžsڸFwI(lng)(do)˵xԼFҪc_B(ti)Կ
<19>ҊoFxЇƌW(xu)1998
<20>SW(xu)҇ķM҇cM(yng)ĸgM,(j)P(gun)Ҏ(gu)gMFkI(y) λԼFҪĽMɲˣڇ(ni)SоMоtͬڌFо@ǰBоɹҲԿ
<21>ҊؕĂy(tng)gMF(xin)TdЇƌW(xu)199O궬̖
<22>ҊogA(ch)dЇǠIMоίTUչеĹgЇTb(1)2002
<23>cdoc㽭1998291퓡
<24>ꖣgСdoc28
<25>ҊSM(gu)ЇŕdЇƌW(xu)1992ꄓ(chung)̖
<26>ҊʯСЇ(jng)wƸĸ25ףĸMџoD(zhun)dؔ(jng))20031124ա
<27>ҊOƽȣĸ_ԁЇY(ji)(gu)׃w)dЇƌW(xu)19942
fȣЇоMչgӡĸcЇFM
Թ⣺(qun)D(zhun)ơ
<28>ҊȣЇFĸƌW(xu)īI2ӡ14퓡
<29>ҊЇW(wng)վ
<30>Ҋ߱УgăxʽcҵڈdW(xu)W(xu)20011
<31>ϰքeҊQOGtcgijLԺӱFh{(dio)邀dAЎW(xu)W(xu)(ư)20051
R|F(xin)MЇcP(gun)ϵ¶λxģʽһLԇԽd(jng)wƱ^20054ڡ
<32>ҊR˹?ؐZ?B˹أ^mЇ?d_W(xu)(܌W(xu)ƌW(xu))20052
<33>ҊdȣЇgMdcһP(gun)ϵՓD(zhun)͡ds־20034ڡ
<34>ҊԊڵȣЈԻ ӋCƸĸdƌW(xu)20044
<35>Ҋ꿣l(f)չķFxܴ͇֮cҺ(qun)d㽭W(xu)20046
<36>ҊьOۣȫcȫddώW(xu)W(xu)20026
W(xu)ףȫcңһNܷdWޡ20021
ؑϣHҕҰеȫҪӃ(ni)ݡd(Wо)20025
غ̈́ؑϣȫcHP(gun)ϵ()dHP(gun)ϵ>200212ڡ20031
ƣȫՓdݱȫcVW(xu)2003
Ԭ磺ȫɼĻxdW(xu)W(xu)20044
dܿȫһԿ졷dʷܡ20055ڡ
<37>ҊܸvɽcһNՓо·(ӆ)o漯FϺ2006
(߆λ㽭W(xu)W(xu)Ժ)
ԴR˼xcF(xin)20063
cx