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西醫(yī)結(jié)合補(bǔ)陽(yáng)還五湯加減綜合治療急性腦梗死50例

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-23 來源: 日記大全 點(diǎn)擊:


  【摘要】目的 探究中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療在急性腦梗死患者中的臨床運(yùn)用價(jià)值。方法 采用臨床對(duì)照法隨機(jī)抽取2016年8月~2017年8月在云南省彌勒市中醫(yī)醫(yī)院腦病科住院的100例急性腦梗死患者,隨機(jī)分為西醫(yī)組(對(duì)照組)與中西醫(yī)綜合組(病例組),每組50例患者,治療14天對(duì)患側(cè)NIHSS評(píng)分進(jìn)行對(duì)照。結(jié)果 病例組NIHSS評(píng)分有效率為54%(27例)、無效率為46%(23例)。對(duì)照組NIHSS評(píng)分有效率為28%(14例)、無效率為72%(36例),病例組較對(duì)照組有效率提高40%,無效率下降26%。組間差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療急性腦梗死較單純西醫(yī)治療能有效地提高臨床有效率,降低急性腦梗死導(dǎo)致的致殘率,提高患者生活質(zhì)量。
  【關(guān)鍵詞】西醫(yī);補(bǔ)陽(yáng)還五湯;綜合治療;急性腦梗死
  【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】R743 【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】A 【文章編號(hào)】ISSN.2095-6681.2018.6..02
  【Abstract】Objective To explore the clinical application value of combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods 100 patients with acute cerebral infarction hospitalized in the Department of encephalopathy,Maitreya city of traditional Chinese medicine,Yunnan Province,were randomly selected from August 2016 to August 2017 by clinical control,it was randomly divided into western medicine group (control group)and traditional Chinese and Western medicine group (case group),50 patients in each group,14 days after treatment,the NIHSS score of the affected side was compared.Results The effective rate of NIHSS score in the case group was 54% (27 cases) and the inefficiency was 46% (23 cases). The effective rate of the NIHSS score in the control group was 28%(14 cases)and the inefficiency was 72% (36 cases),compared with the control group, the effective rate of the case group increased by 40%,and the inefficiency decreased by 26%.The difference between groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment of acute cerebral infarction with traditional Chinese and Western medicine can improve the clinical efficiency, reduce the morbidity caused by acute cerebral infarction, and improve the quality of life of patients.
  【Key words】Western medicine; Buyang Huanwu Decoction; Comprehensive treatment; Acute cerebral infarction
  急性腦梗死(cerebral embolism)是指顱內(nèi)血管腔閉塞引起相應(yīng)的腦組織缺血壞死及腦功能障礙,為神經(jīng)內(nèi)科常見疾病,動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化為其主要病因[1-3]。西醫(yī)靜脈溶栓的有效率達(dá)70%,抗血小板聚集、抗凝等治療有效率達(dá)30%。我們選取住院期間急性腦梗死>6h的患者50例在西醫(yī)抗血小板聚集+他汀類降脂治療的基礎(chǔ)上,加用補(bǔ)陽(yáng)還五湯加減綜合治療有效率達(dá)54%,最終探索中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療能有效提高急性腦梗死的臨床有效率。
  1 資料與方法
  1.1 一般資料
  采用臨床對(duì)照法隨機(jī)抽取2016年8月~2017年8月在云南省彌勒市中醫(yī)醫(yī)院腦病科住院的50例為病例組和50例為對(duì)照組。病例組男性37例,女性13例,年齡45~72歲,平均年齡(58.5±3.9)歲,對(duì)照組男性35例,女性15例,年齡43~71歲,平均年齡(58.0±3.7)歲。組間一般資料差異不明顯(P>0.05)。
  1.2 病例資料收集
  詳細(xì)詢問病史,做專科體格檢查,統(tǒng)計(jì)患者人口學(xué)、個(gè)人史、既往史、手術(shù)外傷出血史、用藥史、家族史及頭顱CT/MRI+DWI等輔助檢查結(jié)果、入院和出院患側(cè)肢體NIHSS評(píng)分。
  1.3 中西醫(yī)診治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及臨床運(yùn)用方法
  1.3.1 疾病診斷
 。1)中醫(yī)診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn):參照中華中醫(yī)藥學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)布的《中醫(yī)內(nèi)科常見病診療指南》(ZYYXH/T19-2008)。
 。2)西醫(yī)診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn):參照2014年中華醫(yī)學(xué)會(huì)神經(jīng)病學(xué)分會(huì)腦血管病學(xué)組制定的《中國(guó)急性期缺血性腦卒中診治指南2014》。

相關(guān)熱詞搜索:西醫(yī) 綜合治療 腦梗死 湯加減 補(bǔ)陽(yáng)還五

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