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非急性腦卒中患者腦白質(zhì)疏松程度與血尿酸水平的相關(guān)性研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-23 來(lái)源: 歷史回眸 點(diǎn)擊:

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  摘   要:目的  探討非急性腦卒中患者的血尿酸水平與腦白質(zhì)疏松程度之間的相關(guān)性。方法  選擇2016年4月~2017年3月在承德醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院神經(jīng)內(nèi)科住院的存在腦白質(zhì)疏松的患者123例,上述患者均為非急性腦卒中患者,收集所有患者臨床資料,包括:Aharon-peretz量表評(píng)分、尿酸及其它實(shí)驗(yàn)室化驗(yàn)指標(biāo),并進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)分析。結(jié)果  無(wú)-輕度腦白質(zhì)疏松組與中-重度腦白質(zhì)疏松組患者的尿酸水平存在顯著差異(P<0.05)。經(jīng)多因素Logistic回歸分析,尿酸是腦白質(zhì)疏松的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素[OR值1.007,95%可信區(qū)間1.002-1.012,P=0.004]。結(jié)論  在非急性腦卒中患者中,腦白質(zhì)疏松程度越高,其體內(nèi)尿酸水平也越高。
  關(guān)鍵詞:尿酸;腦白質(zhì)疏松;腦血管病
  中圖分類號(hào):R743                                   文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A                                 DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.033
  文章編號(hào):1006-1959(2018)05-0101-03
  Study on the Correlation between the Degree of Leukoaraiosis and the Level of Blood Uric Acid in Patients with non Acute Stroke
  ZU Sai1,DOU Zhi-jie2,LU Dan-dan3,SONG Bing-bing1,WANG Pei3
 。1.Chengde Medical College,Chengde 067000,Hebei,China;
  2.Department of Neurology,Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College,Chengde 067000,Hebei,China;
  3.Baoding First Central Hospital,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China)
  Abstract:Objective  To investigate the correlation between serum uric acid level and the degree of leukoaraiosis in non-acute stroke patients.Methods  123 patients with leukoaraiosis were selected from April 2016 to March 2017 in Department of Neurology, Chengde medical college affiliated hospital.All of the above patients were non-acute stroke patients.All the clinical data were collected,including the score of the:Aharon-peretz scale,uric acid and other laboratory indexes and the statistical analysis was carried out.Results  There was significant difference in uric acid level between non-mild leukoaraiosis group and moderate to severe leukoaraiosis group(P<0.05).By multivariate Logistic regression analysis,uric acid was an independent risk factor for leukoaraiosis[OR value 1.007,95% confidence interval 1.002-1.012,P=0.004].Conclusion  n patients with non-acute stroke,the higher the degree of white matter degeneration,the higher the uric acid level in the body.
  Key words:Uric acid;Leukoaraiosis;Cerebrovascular disease
  腦白質(zhì)疏松癥(leukoaraiosis,LA)是圍繞腦室的白質(zhì)或者皮質(zhì)下區(qū),即半卵圓中心,在CT圖像中表現(xiàn)為較低的密度或者在MRI的T2圖像中顯示為斑片狀的邊界較為模糊的長(zhǎng)T2信號(hào)[1]。近年普遍認(rèn)為腦白質(zhì)疏松是腦小血管病的一種[2]。尿酸具有氧化性和抗氧化性雙重作用,臨床檢測(cè)較為便捷,其與腦白質(zhì)疏松的關(guān)系近年來(lái)開(kāi)始引起人們的關(guān)注。本文對(duì)血尿酸水平與腦白質(zhì)疏松的相關(guān)性進(jìn)行了分析。
  1 資料與方法
  1.1一般資料  選取2016年4月~2017年3月在承德醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院住院的患者123例,且均經(jīng)頭顱磁共振檢查,確診為L(zhǎng)A。本實(shí)驗(yàn)通過(guò)醫(yī)院醫(yī)學(xué)倫理委員會(huì)審定。納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn):①無(wú)任何精神類疾病;②無(wú)其他系統(tǒng)嚴(yán)重疾病;③患者及家屬對(duì)本研究知情同意同意。排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn):①排除急性期腦卒中患者;②排除退行性認(rèn)知功能障礙患者;③排除嚴(yán)重失語(yǔ)、聽(tīng)力減退或昏迷等不能正常交流的患者;④排除由慢性酒精中毒、中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)感染以及頭部外傷而出現(xiàn)繼發(fā)性認(rèn)知功能障礙患者;⑤排除既往痛風(fēng)病史及服用相關(guān)藥物的患者。

相關(guān)熱詞搜索:白質(zhì) 疏松 相關(guān)性 患者 程度

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