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常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像對(duì)乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌診斷的效果分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-23 來(lái)源: 歷史回眸 點(diǎn)擊:


  [摘要] 目的 探討常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像對(duì)乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌診斷的效果。 方法 選擇我院2013年2月~2016年2月期間收治的共30例術(shù)后病理證實(shí)為乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌患者作為研究對(duì)象,使用隨機(jī)分配的方式分為觀察組和對(duì)照組,每組15例。對(duì)照組患者進(jìn)行常規(guī)超聲檢查,觀察組患者進(jìn)行常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像檢查,觀察比較兩組的成像特征。 結(jié)果 觀察組患者的診斷符合率為93.3%,對(duì)照組患者的診斷符合率為80.0%,采用常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像的觀察組的診斷符合率顯著高于采用常規(guī)超聲檢查的對(duì)照組,差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。 結(jié)論 常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像對(duì)乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌診斷符合率較高,診斷效果較好,值得臨床推廣。
  [關(guān)鍵詞] 超聲檢查;超聲彈性成像;乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌;診斷
  [中圖分類號(hào)] R737.9;R445.1 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] B [文章編號(hào)] 1673-9701(2018)08-0101-03
  Effect of routine ultrasound and elastography on the diagnosis of intraductal endothelium cancer
  WANG Lirong
  Department of Ultrasound, Anshan Tumor Hospital in Liaoning Province, Anshan 114034, China
  [Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of conventional ultrasound and elastography in the diagnosis of intraductal carcinoma. Methods A total of 30 patients with intraductal carcinoma of the breast who were admitted to our hospital from February 2013 to February 2016 were eolled in this study. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 15 cases in each group. The patients in the control group underwent routine ultrasound examination. The patients in the observation group underwent routine ultrasound and elastography. The imaging features of the two groups were observed and compared. Results The diagnostic coincidence rate was 93.3% in the observation group and 80.0% in the control group. The diagnostic coincidence rate of the observation group by conventional ultrasound and elastography was significantly higher than that of the control group by routine ultrasound examination. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Conventional ultrasound combined with ultrasound elastography for the diagnosis of intraductal carcinoma with a high coincidence rate, the diagnosis is good, it is worth applying to clinical promotion.
  [Key words] Ultrasonography; Elastography; Breast ductal carcinoma; Diagnosis
  乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌(DCIS)是婦女中常見(jiàn)的一種惡性腫瘤,屬于乳腺癌,嚴(yán)重危害了婦女的身體健康[1]。調(diào)查研究表明,近年來(lái),我國(guó)女性乳腺癌的發(fā)病率逐年升高。隨著醫(yī)學(xué)診斷技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,對(duì)乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌的確診率明顯提高。乳腺導(dǎo)管病變會(huì)引起整個(gè)導(dǎo)管系統(tǒng)發(fā)生病變,是一種非浸潤(rùn)性的原位癌[2]。乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌的早期診斷與患者的后期治療效果有很大的關(guān)系。本文對(duì)常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像對(duì)乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌診斷的效果進(jìn)行分析,現(xiàn)報(bào)道如下。
  1資料與方法
  1.1一般資料
  選擇我院2013年2月~2016年2月期間收治的共30例術(shù)后病理證實(shí)為乳腺導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌患者作為研究對(duì)象,采用隨機(jī)方式分為觀察組和對(duì)照組,每組各15例。其中,患者均為女性,年齡28~75歲,平均(53.6±14.7)歲。觀察組年齡30~75歲,平均(54.2±14.5)歲;對(duì)照組年齡28~73歲,平均(52.3±13.1)歲。兩組患者的一般資料比較差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05),具有可比性。本研究經(jīng)過(guò)相關(guān)醫(yī)學(xué)倫理委員會(huì)批準(zhǔn),所有患者均簽署知情同意書(shū)。
  1.2檢測(cè)方法及診斷指標(biāo)[3,4]
  對(duì)照組患者采取常規(guī)超聲檢查,觀察組患者采取常規(guī)超聲結(jié)合超聲彈性成像檢查,比較兩組檢查結(jié)果。

相關(guān)熱詞搜索:超聲 導(dǎo)管 成像 乳腺 彈性

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