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后腹腔鏡手術(shù)治療泌尿外科上尿路疾病的臨床效果

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-24 來源: 感恩親情 點擊:


  [摘要] 目的 分析和研究后腹腔鏡手術(shù)治療泌尿外科上尿路疾病的臨床治療效果。方法 方便選取該院在2015年10月—2016年9月期間泌尿外科收治的上尿路疾病患者作為研究對象,共86例,將所有患者根據(jù)平均分配原則成為對照組(43例)和觀察組(43例),其中采用傳統(tǒng)手術(shù)方式治療43例對照組患者,采用后腹腔鏡手術(shù)方式治療43例觀察組患者,對兩組患者的臨床治療效果、手術(shù)治療情況以及并發(fā)癥發(fā)生情況進(jìn)行觀察、比較。結(jié)果 對照組患者的治療總有效率和并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率分別為79.07%、25.58%,觀察組患者的治療總有效率和并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率分別為93.02%、6.98%,由此可以看出,觀察組患者的治療有效率要比對照組患者的治療有效率高,同時觀察組患者的并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率要顯著低于對照組,另外觀察組患者在手術(shù)方面的各項指標(biāo)都要優(yōu)于對照組,比較差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 采用后腹腔鏡手術(shù)治療泌尿外科上尿路疾病的臨床效果顯著,并且安全性高,在臨床中值得推廣。
  [關(guān)鍵詞] 泌尿外科;上尿路疾;后腹腔鏡手術(shù);臨床效果
  [中圖分類號] R5 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2018)01(c)-0036-03
  [Abstract] Objective This paper tries to analyze and study the clinical effect of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of upper urinary tract diseases in Department of Urology. Methods A total of 86 cases with the upper urinary tract disease in this hospital from October 2015 to September 2016 were convenient selected as the research objects, according to the principle of average allocation, these patients were divided into the control group (43 cases) and observation group (43 cases), used the traditional surgical treatment and laparoscopic surgical treatment respectively, and the clinical curative effect, surgical treatment and complications were observed and compared between the two groups. Results In the control group, the total efficiency and complication rate were 79.07%, 25.58%, while in the treatment group, the total effective rate and complication rate were 93.02%, 6.98%, which can be seen that the treatment group’s effective rate was higher than the control group, while the complication rate in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, the observation indexes in patients in surgery were superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of upper urinary tract diseases in Department of Urology is remarkable, and the safety is high, it is worth popularizing in clinical practice.
  [Key words] Urinary surgery; Upper urinary tract disease; Posterior laparoscopic surgery; Clinical effect
  上尿路疾病是泌尿外科中一種較為常見、多發(fā)的疾病,包括腎癌、囊腫等,會對患者的身體健康以及生存質(zhì)量產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重影響,目前在臨床治療中主要是采用傳統(tǒng)開放手術(shù)治療,但是會在一定程度上損傷患者臟腑器官,臨床療效還有待進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)[1]。該文方便選取該院2015年10月—2016年9月期間泌尿外科收治的上尿路疾病患者作為研究對象,分別采取傳統(tǒng)手術(shù)治療以及后腹腔鏡手術(shù)治療患者,對兩組患者的臨床效果進(jìn)行綜合比較,現(xiàn)報道如下。
  1 資料與方法
  1.1 一般資料
  方便選取該院在泌尿外科收治的上尿路疾病患者作為研究對象,共86例,將所有患者根據(jù)平均分配原則成為對照組(43例)和觀察組(43例)。在對照組43例患者中,12例為女性患者,31例為男性患者;其年齡為34~75歲,平均年齡為(56.81±2.94)歲。觀察組43例患者中,14例女性患者,29例男性患者;年齡為34~77歲,平均年齡為(56.90±3.06)歲。兩組患者的性別、年齡比較差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05),具有可比性。

相關(guān)熱詞搜索:泌尿外科 手術(shù)治療 臨床 腹腔鏡 疾病

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