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紀(jì)伯倫花之歌賞析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2022-08-10 來(lái)源: 短文摘抄 點(diǎn)擊:

《花之歌》是《紀(jì)伯倫詩(shī)選》中的一首,詩(shī)人用花的語(yǔ)言來(lái)敘述大自然的話語(yǔ),文中盡顯“紀(jì)伯倫風(fēng)格”中的輕柔、凝練、雋秀與清新。詩(shī)人通過(guò)花語(yǔ)的清新流露,構(gòu)建了一幅大自然活生生的圖畫,圖畫中有詩(shī)意的浪漫,也有現(xiàn)實(shí)的真實(shí),如“我是諸元素之女:冬將我孕育;春使我開(kāi)花;夏讓我成長(zhǎng);秋令我昏昏睡去!睂懗隽嘶ǖ某砷L(zhǎng)與芬芳。而“我是親友之間交往的禮品;我是婚禮的冠冕;我是生者贈(zèng)與死者最后的祭獻(xiàn)!本吞宦冻隽嘶ǖ牡蛑x命運(yùn),都說(shuō)紀(jì)伯倫的詩(shī)有著哲理寓意深邃,從這就可以看出,詩(shī)人是用詩(shī)意的敘述和思考的敏銳來(lái)書寫人生的。
  人生有開(kāi)花就有結(jié)果,詩(shī)人看到這兩點(diǎn)的同時(shí),特別贊賞前者,末尾兩節(jié)寫出了花的積極樂(lè)觀態(tài)度,詩(shī)人用辨證的眼光來(lái)看待生命,這就是詩(shī)人真正意圖。
  “我在原野上搖曳,使原野的風(fēng)光更加旖旎;我在清風(fēng)中呼吸,使清風(fēng)更加芬芳馥郁!薄拔铱偸茄鐾呖,對(duì)光明心馳神往;我從不顧影自憐,也不孤芳自賞!斌w現(xiàn)了詩(shī)人的偉大理想,這首散文詩(shī)表意是寫花,但真正是寫人,詩(shī)人正是利用花這種大自然的語(yǔ)言,來(lái)寄托自己的偉大情操,同時(shí)也號(hào)召我們要“仰望高空,對(duì)光明心馳神往;不顧影自憐,也不孤芳自賞”。讀了這首散文詩(shī),我們是否在大自然的話語(yǔ)中找到了自己的影子呢

求紀(jì)伯倫的著名詩(shī)句及其意思

When love beckons to you, follow him, Though his ways are hard and steep.
And when his wings enfold you yield to him, Though the sword hidden among his pinions may wound you.
And when he speaks to you believe in him, Though his voice may shatter your dreams as the north wind lays waste the garden.
For even as love crowns you so shall he crucify you.
Even as he is for your growth so is he for your pruning.
Even as he ascends to your height and caresses your tenderest branches that quiver in the sun, So shall he descend to your roots and shake them in their clinging to the earth.
Like sheaves of corn he gathers you unto himself.
He threshes you to make you naked.
He sifts you to free you from your husks.
He grinds you to whiteness.
He kneads you until you are pliant; And then he assigns you to his sacred fire, that you may become sacred bread for God"s sacred feast.
All these things shall love do unto you that you may know the secrets of your heart, and in that knowledge become a fragment of Life"s heart.

But if in your fear you would seek only love"s peace and love"s pleasure,Then is is better for you that you cover your nakedness and pass out of love"s threshing-floor, Into the seasonless world where you shall laugh, but not all of your laughter, and weep, but not all of your tears.
Love gives naught but itself and takes naught but from itself.
Love possesses not nor would it be possessed; For love is sufficient unto love.
When you love you should not say, God is in my heart, but rather, I am in the heart of God.
And think not you can direct the course of love, for love, if it finds you worthy, directs your course.
Love has no other desire but to fulfill itself.
But if you love and must needs have desires, let these be your desires: To melt and be like a running brook that sings its melody to the night.
To know the pain of too much tenderness.
To be wounded by your own understanding of love; And to bleed willingly and joyfully.
To wake at dawn with a winged heart and give thanks for another day of loving;
To rest at the noon hour and meditate love"s ecstasy;
To return home at eventide with gratitude;
And then to sleep with a prayer for the beloved in your heart and a song of praise upon your lips.
譯文:

于是艾爾梅特拉說(shuō),請(qǐng)給我們談?wù)剱?ài)吧。
他抬頭望著眾人,人群一片寂靜。他用洪亮的聲音說(shuō)道:
當(dāng)愛(ài)揮手召喚你們時(shí),跟隨著他,
盡管他的道路艱難而險(xiǎn)峻。
當(dāng)他展翼?yè)肀銈儠r(shí),依順著他,
盡管他羽翼中的利刃會(huì)傷害你們。
當(dāng)他對(duì)你們說(shuō)話時(shí),要相信他,
盡管他的聲音會(huì)擊碎你的夢(mèng),像狂風(fēng)盡掃園中的花。
愛(ài)雖可為你們加冕,也能將你們釘上十字架。他雖可助你們成長(zhǎng),也能將你們削砍剪刈。
他會(huì)攀至你們的高處,輕撫你們?cè)陉?yáng)光下顫動(dòng)的最柔嫩的枝條,
他也會(huì)降至你們的根柢,動(dòng)搖你們緊緊依附著大地的根須。
愛(ài)把你們像麥捆般聚攏在身邊。
他將你們脫粒,使你們赤裸。
他將你們篩選,使你們擺脫麩糠。
他碾磨你們,直至你們清白。
他揉捏你們,直至你們?nèi)犴槨?
爾后,他把你們交與圣火,讓你們成為上帝圣宴上的圣餅。
這一切都是愛(ài)為你們所做,使你們或許能從中領(lǐng)悟自己心中的秘密,從而成為生命之心的一小部分。
但是如果你們出于畏懼只去尋求愛(ài)的和美與愛(ài)的歡樂(lè),
那你們最好掩起自己的赤裸,離開(kāi)愛(ài)的打谷場(chǎng),
踏入那沒(méi)有季節(jié)的世界,在那里,你會(huì)開(kāi)懷,但不是盡情歡笑;你會(huì)哭泣,但不是盡拋淚水。
愛(ài)除了自身別無(wú)所予,除了自身別無(wú)所取。
愛(ài)不占有,也不被占有;
因?yàn)閻?ài)有了自己就足夠了。
當(dāng)你愛(ài)了,你不應(yīng)說(shuō)"上帝在我心中,而應(yīng)說(shuō)我在上帝心中。
別以為你可以指引愛(ài)的方向,因?yàn)閻?ài),如果他認(rèn)為你配,將指引你的方向。
愛(ài)別無(wú)他求,只求成全自己。
但如果你愛(ài)了,又必定有所渴求,那就讓這些成為你的所求吧:
融化為一道奔流的溪水,在夜晚吟唱自己的清曲。
體會(huì)太多溫柔帶來(lái)的痛苦。
被自己對(duì)愛(ài)的體會(huì)所傷害。
心甘情愿地淌血。
清晨,帶著一顆生翼的心醒來(lái),感謝又一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)的日子;
午休,沉思愛(ài)的心醉神怡;
黃昏,帶著感激歸家;
睡前,為你心中的摯愛(ài)祈禱,唇間吟誦著贊美詩(shī)。

僅舉一例

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