高考短文聽(tīng)力篇一：2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷II試題及答案(含聽(tīng)力)

2016年全國(guó)卷II英語(yǔ)試題

第I卷

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）

1What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

A. Go out for lunch B. See her dentist C. Visit a friend

2. What is the weather like now?

A. It?s sunny B. It?s rainy C. It?s cloudy

3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?

A. To make an apology B. To ask for help C. To discuss his studies

4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?

A. By train B. By car C. By bus

5. What does Jenny decide to do first?

A. Look for a job B. Go on a trip C. Get an assistant

第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. What time is it now?

A. 1:45 B. 2:10 C. 2:15

7. What will the man do?

A. Work on a project B. See Linda in the library C. Meet with Professor Smith

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.What are the speakers talking about?

A. Having guests this weekend

B. Going out for sightseeing

C. Moving into a new house

9. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors B. Husband and wife C. Host and visitor

10. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Work in his garden B. Have a barbecue C. Do some shopping

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11. Where was the man born?

A. In Philadelphia B. In Springfield C. In Kansas

12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?

A. Drawing B. Traveling C. Reading

13. What inspires the man most in his work?

A. Education B. Family love C. Nature

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?

A. To attend a training program B. To carry out some research C. To take a vacation

15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?

A. A few days B. Two weeks C. three months

16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?

A. It?s expensive B. It?s satisfactory C. It?s inconvenient

17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?

A. Recommend her apartment to Jim

B. Find a new apartment for her

C. Take care of her apartment

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?

A. Take their tour schedule B. Watch out for the traffic C. wear comfortable shoes

19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?

A. Meet the speaker B. Go to their rooms C. Change some money

20. Where probably is the speaker?

A. In a park B. In a hotel C. In a shopping centre

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

A

What?s On? 7.30 pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre

Do you know who?s playing in your area? We?re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He?s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.

8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope

Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He?s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00 pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).

5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesday at Victoria Stage

This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.

8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World

Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?

A. Jules Skye B. Gee Whizz C. Charlotte Stone D. James Pickering

22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?

A. The Cyclops Theatre B. Kaleidoscope C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World

23. What do we know about Simon?s Workshop?

A. It requires membership status B. It lasts three hours each time

C. It is run by a comedy club D. it is held every Wednesday

24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?

A. 5.00pm-7.30pm B. 7.30pm-1.00am C. 8.00pm-11.00pm D. 8.30pm-10.30pm

B

Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today-and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”

A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.

Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.

Encouraging this kind of thinking has a I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “ But I?m just not creative.”

“Do you dream at night when you?re asleep?”

“Oh, sure”

“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three head. “That?s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”

“ Nobody. I do it.”

“Really-at night, when you?re asleep?”

“Sure.”

“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”

25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________.

A. know more about the students

B. make the lessons more exciting

C. raise the students? interest in art

D. teach the students about toy design

26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. He liked to help his teacher

B. He [referred to study alone

C. He was active in class

D. He was imaginative

27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Mistake B. Drawback C. Difficulty D. Burden

28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?

A. To help them to see their creativity

B. To find out about their sleeping habits

C. To help them to improve their money

D. To find out about their ways of thinking

C

Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.

Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虛擬). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?

A. To explain what they are.

B. To introduce BookCrossing.

C. To stress the importance of reading.

D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.

30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?

A. The book. B. An adventure.

C.A public place.D. The identification number.

31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?

A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.

C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.

32. What is the best title for the text?

A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend

C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books

D

A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.

F

rank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海灘), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.

The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica?s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.

Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott?s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world?s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.

33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?

A. They were made last week

B. They showed undersea sceneries

C. They were found by a cameraman

D. They recorded a disastrous adventure

34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?

A. Frank Hurley B. Ernest Shackleton

C. Robert Falcon Scott D. Caroline Alexander

35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?

A. Artistic creation B. Scientific research

C. Money makingD. Treasure hunting

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A garden that?s just right for you

Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(總和) of its parts? . But it doesn?t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

●37

Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color.

Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.

●Recall(回憶)your childhood memories

Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma?s rose garden and Dad?s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that?s not what?s important. --how being in those gardens made us feel. If you?d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.

A. Know why you garden

B. Find a good place for your own garden

C. It?s our experience of the garden that matters

D. It?s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers

E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants

F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too

高考短文聽(tīng)力篇二：2015高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力模擬試題5(含答案+聽(tīng)力原文)

高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力模擬試題（五）

第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 7.5 分）

1. When does the play start?

A. At 6.30. B. At 8:00.C. At 6. 00.

2. What have they decided to do?

A. Visit.B. Play. C. Fly.

3. Who didn't finish the work?

A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Jack.

4. What is Betty's opinion?

A. Women are better cooks than men.

B. Women are better teachers than men.

C. Women are better workers than men.

5. Why aren't the watches like these made now?

A. Because they are so cheap.

B. Because they are too expensive.

C. Because people don't like them.

第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第 6-7 題。

6. What kink of movie is going to be on?

A. The love movie.

B. The kungfu movie.

C. The detective movie.

7. How does Grace like the kungfu movie?

A. She thinks it's great.

B. She doesn't like it at all.

C. She enjoys it very much and plans to

again.

聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第 8-10 題。

8. What's the relationship between the speakers?

A. Brother and sister.

B. Mother and son.

C. Classmates.

9. What are they going to do?

A. They are going to have an exam.

B. They are going to travel.

C. They are going to buy a watch.

10. What does the woman think of the man?

A. He is very serious.

B. He is too careless.

C. He is very lazy.

聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 11-13 題。

11. Why does the man buy a farm?

A. He is tired of living in the factory.

B. He wants to live with a farmer.

C. He wants to earn much money.

12. Why does the woman sell her farm?

A. Because the ground is unfit to grow wheat.

see it 1

高考短文聽(tīng)力篇三：2016年高考英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)I卷(含參考答案及聽(tīng)力原文)

2016普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（新課標(biāo)I）

英語(yǔ)試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類(lèi)型A后的方框涂黑。

2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）

做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 7.5 分）

聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的 A,B,C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?

A. ￡ 19.15 B. ￡ 9.18C. ￡ 9.15

答案是 C。

1. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.

2. What is the woman going to do?

A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera

3. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. What is the man going to do this summer?

A. Teach a course.B. Repair his house.C. Work at a hotel.

7. How will the man use the money?

A. To hire a gardener.B. To buy books.C. To pay for a boat trip. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.

9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?

A. Work as a programmer.

B. Travel around the world.

C. Start his own business.

第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題

10. Why does the woman make the call?

A. To book a hotel room.

B. To ask about the room service.

C. To make changes to a reservation.

11. When will the women arrive at the hotel?

A. On September 15 B. On September 16C. On September 23

12. How much will the woman pay her room per night?

A. $179 B. $199 C. $219

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?

A. Going shopping B. Going camping C. Going boating

14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?

A. In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt’s home

15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?

A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDsC. Join the woman

16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?

A. Relaxed B. Boring C. Busy.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題

17. Who is Wang Ming?

A. A student B. An employerC. An engineer

18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?

A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s not optimistic

19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?

A. 20％ B. 22％C. 50％

20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?

A. They need more work experience

B. The salary is usually good

C. Their choice is limited.

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社區(qū)) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (參議員) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. ―The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,‖ said Parks.

21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills

C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.

22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions.

23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.

C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rasa Parks

24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.

C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.

B

Grandparents Answer a Call

As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.

No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.

―In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,‖ says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.‖

Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

25. Why was Garza’s move a success?

A. It strengthened her family ties. B. It improved her living conditions.

C. It enabled her to make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.

26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?

A. 17% expressed their support for it. B. Few people responded sympathetically.

C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend.

27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?

A. They were unsure of themselves.

B. They were eager to raise more children.

C. They wanted to live away from their parents.

D. They had little respect for their grandparent.

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