代詞短文
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代詞短文篇一：初中英語代詞講解及習(xí)題(附答案)
第三章 代詞：
代詞的分類：英語中代詞分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系
代詞、疑問代詞、連接代詞和不定代詞等等。
第一節(jié) 人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞
1、人稱代詞：人稱代詞代替人和事物的名稱,分為主格和賓格兩種形式。
（1）、主格用來作句子的主語、表語。如： I often go shopping on Sundays.(星
期天我常去購物) / Are they from Brazil?(他們是巴西人嗎？) / Where have they gone?(他們上哪兒去了？) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他！) （2）、賓格用來作及物動詞或者介詞的賓語。如：Who teaches you English this
year?(今年誰教你們的英語？) / Help me!(救救我！) / We often write letters to her.(我們常給他寫信) （3）、人稱代詞作表語或者放在比較狀語從句連詞than或as之后時,可以用主格
形式,也可以用賓格形式,口語中大多用賓格。如：--Who is it?(是誰？) –It’s I/me.(是我。) （4）、三個不同人稱同時出現(xiàn),或者主語中包含“我”時,按照“you→he→I”的
順序表達(dá)。如：
Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家電腦公司上班)–Who will go there?(誰要去那兒？) –You and me.(你和我) （5)、人稱代詞it除了可以指人指物之外,還可以表示“時間、天氣、溫度、距離、情況”等含義,此外還可以作“非人稱代詞”使用,替代作主語或者賓語的不定式、動名詞或者名詞性從句。如：--What’s the weather like today?(今天天氣怎樣？)—It’s fine.(天氣晴好) / --What’s the time?(幾點啦？) –It’s 12：00.(12點) / It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好長的路) / It took him three days to clean his house.(打掃屋子花了他三天的時間) / It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很顯然,公眾想知道這些人什么時候能進(jìn)入太空) / We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我們發(fā)覺要學(xué)好一門外語是非常困難的)
2、物主代詞：說明事物所屬關(guān)系的代詞,分為形容詞性和名詞性兩種。
（1)、形容詞性物主代詞只能作句子中名詞的修飾語,后面要跟名詞。如： Is that your umbrella?(那是你的傘嗎？) / I often go to see my aunt on Sundays.(我經(jīng)常在星期天去看望阿姨) / They are their books.(是他們的書) (2)、名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞,既代替事物又表明所屬關(guān)系,在句子中往往獨立
地作主語、賓語或者表語,后面千萬不可以跟名詞。如：
This is your cup,but where is mine?(這是你的杯子,可我的在哪兒？) / Your classroom is very big, but ours is rather small.(你們的教室很大,我們的相當(dāng)小)
(3)、“of + 名詞性物主代詞”稱為雙重所有格,作定語時放在名詞的后面。如：
A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.(我的一個朋友昨天來看我了) (指若干朋友中有一個來看我。)
[試比較] My friend came to see me yesterday.(我的朋友昨天來看我了)(指我的那個特定的朋友來看我。)
3、反身代詞：表示謂語的動作與主語有關(guān)或者賓語補(bǔ)足語的動作與賓語有關(guān)。
(1)、反身代詞在句子中作賓語表示反射(指一個動作回到該動作執(zhí)行者本身)。如：
Don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself.(不要玩刀
子,那會割傷你的)
(2)、在句子中作同位語表示強(qiáng)調(diào)(即用來強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞或代詞的語氣)。如： The story itself is good. Only he didn’t tell it well.(故事本
身是好的,只是他沒有講好)
4.指示代詞： 指示說明近處或者遠(yuǎn)處、上文或者下文、以前或者現(xiàn)在的人或事物。
指示代詞既可以單獨使用做句子的主語、賓語或表語,也可以作定語修飾名詞。如：
What’s this?(這是什么？) / That model plane is made of plastic.(那只模型飛機(jī)是塑料做的)(被動句) / Remember never to do such things.(記得永遠(yuǎn)不要做這樣的事情) / Do the same as the teacher tells you. (按老師說的做)/ ---Who is it?(是誰？) ---It’s me!(是我！)
一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.
( its )
3. What day is __________ today?— __________ is Thursday. (its) 5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________are very expensive.(them ) 7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 8. Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______ brotherlives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）
she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____( I ) had a fight(打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 7. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
8. These are your books Kate.Put ________in the desk，please.(they ) 9. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
10. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )
11. They want a football. Give __________the green one，please. ( they) 12. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
13. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he ) 14. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
15. _____is a boy_____ name is Mike.Mikes friends like _____ very much.
( he )
16. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 17. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 18. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 19. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 20. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
三. 從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)? 5. We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 6. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
四、用括號中的適當(dāng)形式填空
1 Are these ______（you）pencils?Yes,they are ________（our）. 2Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）. 3I love ________（they）very much. 4She is________（I）classmate.
代詞短文篇二：代詞試卷及答案
精選代詞綜合測試90題
1、- Which of these two skirts will you take?
-I’ll take , to give one of them to my sister.
A. either B both C. all
2、- Do you speak Chinese, or Japanese?
- I don’t speakof them. （2003，太原） D. neither
A. none B. allC. neither
3、- How about the price of these washing machines?
京）
A. othersB. ones C. that
4、- Your coffee smells great！
- It’s from Mexico. Would you like ? D. either - They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, at other stores. （2003，南 D. those
A. itB. someC. this D. little
5、Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always treasure. （NMET 2002, 35）
A. thatB. oneC. itD. what
6、Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can’t remember. （NMET, 1998, 9）
A. where B. thereC. whichD. that
7、It was he said disappointed me. （1999上海，5）
A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what
8、He and his brother are as tall as .
A. each of themB. themselves C. each other
9、- Didget through the driving test?
-No, . A few failed. D. each other’s
A. everybody; not all B. anybody; no one
C. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all
10、Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in Price to, if not more expensive than, at the other stores. （2003，黃岡中學(xué)）
A. anyoneB. the others C. thatD. the ones
11、- Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.
- I know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you. （2003，長春）
A. oneB. itC. someD. that
12、The Parkers bought a new house butwill need a lot of work before they can move in. （NMET 2001, 25）
A. theyB. itC. one D. which
13、Some people would rather ride bikes as bike ridding hasof the trouble of taking buses.（1996上海，11）
A. nothing B. noneC. someD. neither
14、- Which of the two books do you want?
- I want . Please show me.
A. none; another B. all; the other C. neither; the other D. neither; another
15、Who can you turn to in time of danger, it not .
A. anyB. us C. we D. ours
16、- There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need one. - Keep looking. is sure to turn up. （2003，海淀）
A. One B. ItC. ThatD. This
17、The best job is which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject. （2003，東北三校）
A. something B. the one C. one D. it
18、If you can dream , you can do .(2003，福州)
A. one; it B. it; one C. one; oneD. it; it
19、Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ? （2001上海春季，24）
A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the rest
20、We are trying to do the work better with money and people.
A. less; a little B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. a few; a little
21、Animals do not “talk” with words. They use smells, sounds and movements to communicate
with animal. （2003，東城）
A. any other B. anotherC. each other
22、- There’s coffee and tea; you can have .
-Thanks.
A. either B. each C. oneD. it
23、Don’t’ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful. （1998上海，23）
A. take as grantedB. take this for granted
C. take that of grantedD. take it for granted
24、- Is there anyone who is going to the Great Wall?
- .
A. None B. No oneC. No D. Not any
25、If a student can make what has been learned , whether in class or from social practice,
he will make steady progress. （2003， 南京）
A. his own B. himC. himselfD. his
26、The mother didn’t know to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.（NMET 2002, 24）
A. who B. when C. how D. what
27、They were all very tired, but of them would stop to take a rest. （NMET 1995, 16）
A. anyB. someC. none D. neither
28、Forty percent of the students in our class are boys, are girls.
A. the others B. othersC. another D. the other
29、A sheep on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster thanon ordinary. （2003，南京）
A. fed; oneB. feeds; the one C. fed; thatD. feeding; it D. the other
30、I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have . （NMET 1995, 21）
A. itB. thoseC. themD. one
31、The population of China is larger than of Japan.
A. those B. the one
32、- Have you finished all of the exercises? C. thatD. it
- Yes, completely.is left. （2003，黃岡）
A. Nothing B. No one C. NeitherD. None
33、Life in the city is quite different fromin the country. （2003，徐州）
A. thatB. one C. the oneD. which
34、If this dictionary is not yours, can it be? （NMET 2001北京春季，13）
A. what else B. who elseC. which else’s D. who else’s
35、- Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now?
-. （1996上海，28）
A. I didn’t know he was B. Yes, it was
C. No, he wasn’t D. Yes, he did
36、 is ithas made Peter he is today?
A. What; that; that B. That; that; what
C. What; what; that D. What; that; what
37、- The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?
- . （NMET 2003北京春季，22）
A. I guess not so B. I don’t guess C. I don’t guess so D. I guess not
38、It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off. （2003上海春季）
A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that
39、Joan had often heard said that Marley had no money.
A. oneB. once C. it
40、- Is your school lifeof other teens?
- In many ways, yes. （2003，重慶） D. her
A. thisB. the same C. oneD. that
41、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from. （2003上海春季）
A. those of the pastB. the past C. which of the past D. these past
42、The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others caughtat all.
A. nothing B. noneC. no oneD. neither
43、Jack is one of those men who I am sure always do best even in the most difficultsituations. （2003，長春）
A. hisB. your C. theirD. one’s
44、There’s a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is - not ever. （2002上海，35）
A. thatB. which C. of whichD. what
45、Try hard to make what the teachers teach , and you’ll make rapid progress in your studies.
A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. yourselves
46、We can’t believe that he drew such a big conclusion according to he took for granted
（想當(dāng)然）. （2003，南京）
A. as B. thatC. whatD. it
47、Our city has changed a lot; who can tell what it will be like in ten years? （2003，黃岡
中學(xué)）
A. other B. nextC. more D. another
48、It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what are.
（NMET 2000, 24）
A. One B. thatC. what D. it
49、 Iraq promised in time to destroyguided missiles（導(dǎo)彈）the following day.
（2003，金華九校）
A. such five other B. another five such
C. other such fiveD. five another such
50、Both teams were in hard training, was willing to lose the game. （2001上海，22）
A. eitherB. neither C. another
51、- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
- Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A. himB. heC. I D. me
52、In face is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
（2001上海，33）
A. this B. that C. there D. it
53、He is one of the students, who, I’m sure, always do best.
A. hisB. my C. one’s D. their
54、I would appreciate very much if you could change the plan a bit to make it more
workable. （2003，金華九校）
A. itB. that
55、- Do you want tea or coffee? C. this D. you D. the other
- . I really don’t mind. （NMET 2000北京春季，6）
A. Both B. NoneC. Either
56、Who was that called him “comrade?” D. Neither
A. oneB. thatC. itD. her
57、When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead your mind is
taking on. （2003，東北三校）
A. oneB. the others C. the oneD. others
58、 child is pleased, for of them has got his own share. （2003，山西）
A. Each; each B. Every; every C. Every; each D. Each; everyone
59、- He was nearly drowned once.
- When was ?
- was in 1998 when he was in middle school. （NMET 2002 北京春季，30）
A. that; It B. this; This C. this; ItD. that; This
60、- Do you have a camera?
- No. But my farther has . He just bought a week ago.
A. one; one B. it; itC. one; it D. it; one
61、The book you refer to isn’t . It belongs to .
A. mine; her B. mine; hers C. me; you
62、- Hello. Is that Mr. White or Mr. Jack speaking?
- Sorry,. （2003，蘭州）
A. both of them are not inD. his; mine B. none of them are in
C. neither of them is outD. would you please ring them up this afternoon?
63、I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with . （NMET 1997, 14）
A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing
64、- Can you come for dinner on Saturday or Sunday?
- I’m afraidday is possible. （2003, 南通）
A. eitherB. neither C. some
65、Shanghai is larger than in China.
A. all cities B. any city
66、- Where is my blue shirt? D. any C. any other cityD. any other cities
- It’s in the washing machine. You have to weardifferent one. （NMET 2003，春）
A. anyB. the C. a D. other
67、 It was such a tiny village that knew else well.
A. anybody; somebody B. everybody; everybody
C. anybody; anybodyD. nobody; nobody
68、 - Who knocked at the door?
- I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who was. （2003，昆明）
A. he B. that C. she D. it
69、 was in 1979 I graduated from university. （1998上海，4）
A. That; that B. It; thatC. That; when D. It; when
70、- Why don’t we take a little break?
- Didn’t we just have ? （NMET 2000, 23）
A. it B. thatC. one D. this
71、doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty solving the problem.
A. ItB. He C. There
72、- of them is your English teacher?
-The man wearing a blue coat. D. That
A. WhichB. WhoC. What
73、- Who is making so much nose in the garden?
-the children. （2003，海淀） D. Whom
A. It isB. They are C. That is D. There
74、Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for two weeks.
A. another B. other C. the otherD. other’s
75、One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and. （NMET 2000北京春季，21）
A. the other is white B. another white
C. the other white D. another is white
76、Friendship will not come to you naturally when you show to others. （2003，遼寧）
A. none B. nothingC. no oneD. little
代詞短文篇三：英語代詞專項練習(xí)(含答案)
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題：
1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.
A .neither; or B .from; to C .either;or D. either; nor
2.I don't think we can do it all ____.
A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves
3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.
A .others B .the others C .another D .the other
4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ______ ?
A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself
5.Does your brother often wash clothes ______?
A. he B .himself C. herself D .him
6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some _______ subjects.
A .the other B. one C .other D .another
7.I have two sisters. ______ of them are doctors.
A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither
8.The book on the shelf is _____. She wrote _____ name on its cover.
A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself
9. "Don't worry . There's ______ much wrong with you." said the doctor.
A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very
10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.
A .another B .other C .the .others D. others
11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .
A .another B. other C .the others D .others
12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.
A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either
13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.
A. the other B others C. another D. the others
14.Your mother is kindness ____.
A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself
15.She stayed there longer than ____.
A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else
16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.
A. mine B. my C. me D. he's
17. ____ Li Ping's brother.
A. Her B. His C. He's D. She's
18.He is a boy.______ name is Wang Bing.
A. He B. His C. Her D. He's
19.What's this? .
A. It's a bread B. It is a bread C. It's bread D. This's bread
20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in.
A. the B. them C. it D. he
21.Let _____ have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me
22. Mother often sees ____ on Sunday .
A. her all friendsB. all her friend C. her friends D. her all friend.
23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell _____ that _____ mother is waiting at the gate.
A. his ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her
24.He wants you to talk ______ about China.
A .anything B .nothingC. thingD .something
25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ______?
A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything
強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題
1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. thisD. that
2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.
A. ones B. some C. the onesD. the others
3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.
A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me
4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither
6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.
A. those B. onesC. one D. that
7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.
A. each otherB. each another C. the other each D .each one
8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.
A. his B. theirC. there D. the
9. －Why don’t we take a little break? －Didn’t we just have _______?
A. itB. that C. one D. this
10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.
A. another B. other C. more D. each
11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.
A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we
12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.
A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever
13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.
A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he
14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it B. that C. these D. them
16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.
A. this B. that C. it D. he
17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.
A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as
18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.
A. theyB. itC. themD. that
19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a
souvenir.
A. hisB. herC. theirD. our
20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.
A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves
基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA
強(qiáng)化練習(xí)Keys:： 1-5. BCDAC 6-10. BAACA 11-15. CDACA 16-20 BBAAD
中考英語單項題110份精選匯編
【2011四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?
—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.
A. Either B. NeitherC. Both
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代詞用法辨析。Both兩者都；either兩者中任何之一都；neither兩者中任何之一都不。語意：----你要綠茶還是咖啡？-----謝謝，（兩者）都不要。我想要杯水。故選B.
【2011四川宜賓】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
答案： D
【解析】D考查one…the other 固定用法 根據(jù)句意：我有兩個哥哥，一位是老師，另一位是醫(yī)生。故選D。
【2011天津】33. — Is this ____ ruler?
—No. ____ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
答案：B
【解析】物主代詞的用法。形容詞性的物主代詞后要接名詞，而名詞性的物主代詞則不用跟名詞。
【2011廣西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .
A.something bad .B.something goodC.bad something D.good something
【解析】A考查點：句意以及不定代詞的用法。解題思路：不定代詞的修飾語放與其后，故排除C、D選項，根據(jù)句意：我感覺我的胃很糟糕。我認(rèn)為早上我吃了……。故選A。
【2011廣西貴港】33.—What do you think of the two backpacks? —______ of them are very nice.
A. Either B. Both C. EachD. All
答案：B【解析】考查點：代詞的辨析。解題思路：either ―（兩者中）任意一個‖，both―（兩者）都‖，each ―（三者或者三者以上的）任意一個‖，all ―（三者或者三者以上）都‖，根據(jù)答句中用be動詞are，故做主語的是復(fù)數(shù)，問句指的是two backpacks。故選B。
【2011廣西賀州】32. —Is that _ _ schoolbag? —No. __ _is white.
A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
答案：A
【解析】考查點：代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：這是他的書包嗎？不，他的是白色的。形容詞性物主代詞在句中做定語。答句中需要主語，所以需要名詞性物主代詞。He的形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞都為his。故選A。
【2011山東濟(jì)寧】17. －Is this your key, Jenny ?
－No, ______ is in my handbag.
A. HisB. HersC. Mine D. Yours
答案：C
【解析】物主代詞的用法。His―他的‖；hers―她的‖；mine―我的‖;yours―你的，你們的‖。由句意―－簡妮，這是你的鑰匙嗎？－不，我的在包里�！芍�，用mine。故選C。
【2011山東濟(jì)寧】19. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.
A. fewB. lessC. little D. more
答案：D
【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該有更多的時間和精力來發(fā)展自己的興趣。只有D符合題意。
【2011四川樂山】31. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?
–I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.
A. neitherB. eitherC. both
答案：A
【解析】不定代詞的用法。both表示兩者都……；either表示兩者的任何一個；neither表示（兩者）都不。根據(jù)答語句意―我要乘飛機(jī)去巴黎度假一周‖和問句―你是在星期一還是星期二過來��？‖推測，兩天都可以來。故選A。
【2011浙江臺州】18. －How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?
－By.
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
答案：D
【解析】反身代詞的用法。 by后加反身代詞，表示―某人自己的‖，主語為your uncle 故用himself。
【2011山東濰坊】17. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?
A. oneB. it C. this D. that
答案：A
【解析】考查代詞的用法。句意為―這個香蕉餡餅嘗起來味道很好，我能再要一個嗎？‖ one可以代替前面剛提到過的同一類人或物中的一個。故選A。
【2011山東濰坊】18. It can't be Lucy's bike. Look! ______ is under the tree.
A. She B. Her C. HersD. She's
答案：C
【解析】考查代詞的用法。句意為―這不可能是Lucy的自行車�？矗∷脑跇湎��！� She意為―她‖，為主格；her意為―她或她的‖，作賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；hers意為―她的東西,她的家屬(或有關(guān)的人)‖，作名詞性物主代詞；she’s意為―她是‖。故選C。
【2011四川內(nèi)江】23. Work hard at English. _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. AnythingB. Something C. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】不定代詞用法。Anything任何事；something某事；nothing沒什么。根據(jù)句意，只要你用心，沒有什么是困難的。故選C。
【2011廣安市】22. — Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wang’s?
—No. ______ is on the desk.
A. Him B. His C. He
答案：B
【解析】物主代詞的考查。形容詞性的物主代詞后面跟名詞；名詞性的物主代詞后面不跟名詞。答語中his是一個名詞性的物主代詞，相當(dāng)于his jacket，作主語。A、C都指人，與文意無關(guān)。
【2011廣安市】26. －Which do you like better, tea or coffee?
－____ of them. I like water.
A. AllB. Both C. Neither
答案：C
【解析】不定代詞的考查。All表示―三者及三者以上都----‖；both表示―兩者都----‖；neither表示―兩者中的哪一個也不----‖。根據(jù)答語句意―我喜歡喝水‖和問句句意―你喜歡喝茶還是咖啡？‖可推測：茶及咖啡我都不喜歡，故選C。
【2011江蘇宿遷】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.
A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others
【答案】B
【解析】本題考查one…the other…的用法。使用one…the other…時，我們通常是針對兩者而言的。即指―兩者中的一個……，另一個……‖。句意―我們有兩個外國老師，一個來自英語，另一個來美國‖，故選B。
【2011江蘇宿遷】11. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—I don’t care. ______ is fine.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查代詞的用法。either意為―任何一個‖；neither意為―兩者都不‖；both意為―兩者都‖；all意為―全部‖。根據(jù)答句謂語動詞是is故排除C、D。由答―我不在乎。任何一種都好‖，應(yīng)排除B，故選A。
【2011江蘇淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _______often help each other.
A. ThemB. Theirs C. TheyD. Their
答案：C
【解析】人稱代詞的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主語，用主格。故選C.
【2011 山東煙臺】38. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?
--Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mine D. who, mine
答案：D
【解析】疑問詞和代詞的用法。句意為―—你知道這本詞典是誰的嗎？—我看看。哦，是我的‖。belong to后面應(yīng)該加―某人‖，而不是加―物主代詞‖；所以第一個空用who；名詞性物主代詞mine想當(dāng)于my dictionary。故選D。
【2011 山東煙臺】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.
A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese
C. something Japanese food D. delicious something
答案：B
【解析】本題考查不定代詞的用法。不定代詞被形容詞修飾，故要將其后置，所以排除D；因為是肯定句，所以排除A；C中要去掉food，與something重復(fù)；something real Chinese意為―真正的中式(的食物)‖。故選B。
【2011安徽】34. -- I'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?
--______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?
A. Some B. MuchC. None D. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】選C。考查代詞用法。前句問―冰箱里有面包嗎？‖由答句可知表示否定―沒有面包‖，―但是有蛋糕‖。None 表示―一點也沒有‖；nothing表示―什么也沒有‖。 結(jié)合句意選C。
【2011?廣州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
1.答案:A
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